
Tuesday, January 11, 2011
THE BIOGRAPHY OF GEOFFERY ERNEST DUKE
Geoffrey Ernest Duke OBE (born 29 March 1923 in St. Helens, Lancashire) was a British multi-time motorcycle Grand Prix road racing world champion.
Geoff Duke dominated motorcycle racing in the 1950s, winning six world championships and five Isle of Man TT races.Duke came to prominence after winning the 1949 Senior Clubmans TT and the Senior Manx Grand Prix and was to become the very first post-war motorcycling 'superstar', popularly known amongst the racing fraternity simply as 'the Duke'. He was signed up to the Norton works team for the 1950 TT, finishing second in the Junior TT and breaking both lap and race records in the Senior TT
After winning three World Championships for Norton, he moved abroad to Italian motorcycle manufacturer, Gilera in 1953.With Gilera, he had a string of three consecutive 500cc world championships. His support for a rider's strike demanding more start money led the FIM to suspend him for six months, dashing any hopes for a fourth consecutive title.For 1953 he joined the sports car racing team of Aston Martin (Feltham-Middlesex) to race the DB3. Teamed with Peter Collins, the pair led the 12 Hours of Sebring until Duke's accident and resulting DNF. In 1955 he was declared the first rider to lap the Isle of Man TT course at 100 mph, though this was later corrected to 99.97 . As a consequence the official first 100 mph lap is credited to Bob McIntyre, also on a Gilera, in 1957. Duke was a non-starter because of injury. His final race was the 1959 Nations Grand Prix. In 1963, he formed Scuderia Duke with Gilera to race the 1957 Gileras against the might of MV Agusta.
Duke was the first rider to wear one-piece leathers - he had enlisted his local tailor to make the first of his now famous one-piece race suits He was named Sportsman of the Year in 1951, awarded the RAC Segrave Trophy and, in recognition of his services to motorcycling, was awarded the Order of the British Empire in 1953.
Highly honoured by the Isle of Man, where he made so many of his world record breaking rides, a point on the Mountain Course has been named after him. Three sharp bends at the 32nd Milestone between Brandywell and Windy Corner now carry the title 'Duke's'. The FIM named him a Grand Prix "Legend" in 2002. After retiring from racing Duke became a businessman.His son Peter founded Duke Video, a successful publisher specialising in motorsport videos.
source:www.motogp.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
Read More......
THE BIOGRAPHY OF MANG
When he was 11 he had his first experience with motorcycles on the DKW RT 125, but soon afterwards he chose skibobbing as his favored sport. He was successful at this sport, winning the German National Championship as well as the Junior European Championship in skibobbing at the age of 16.
Still, motorsports kept pulling at him and he took part in a 50cc race on a Kreidler two years later though he had to pull out of the race due to mechanical difficulties.
In 1970 Mang joined the reigning 125cc world champion Dieter Braun's team as his mechanic. Together with Sepp Schloegl and Alfons Zender Mang, they developed the "Schloegl Mang Zender" (SMZ 250). With this machine, he took part in a race on an airfield in Augsburg and claimed his first victory. In 1975 he won the German Championship on 350cc Yamaha. Also in 1975 he competed in his first Grand Prix at the Austrian round of the world championship.
His first Grand Prix victory came at the 1976 German Grand Prix at the 22.8km Nordschleife Circuit at Nürburgring on a 125cc Morbidelli. His success earned him a ride with Kawasaki for the 1978 season in the 250cc and 350cc classes. In 1980 he became World Champion in the 250 cc class and runner-up in the 350cc class behind Jon Ekerold. In 1981 he won both the 250cc and 350cc World Championships and became German Sportman of the Year. In 1982, he became the last ever 350cc World Champion as the class was abolished at the end of the year. He fell just one point short of defending his 250cc championship, despite winning five races.
In 1983 Mang moved up to the 500 cc class, but a heavy injury sustained in a skiing accident at the start of the season preventing him from competing until the middle of August. He failed to finish above 10th place in any of the races. In the subsequent year, 1984, Mang returned to the 250 cc class and finished 5th in the World Championship on a private 250 cc Yamaha. In 1985, a strong performance by Freddie Spencer left him in second place in the championship. 1986 saw him finish in 4th place in the series. Moreover, the fruitful collaboration with his chief mechanic and friend Sepp Schloegl came to an end.
In 1987 he became 250cc World Champion for the third time with 8 consecutive victories. At 38, he was the oldest World Champion in the history of Grand Prix motorcycle racing history. He started the 1988 season with a victory, but injuries sustained in a bad crash in the Rijeka race in Yugoslavia forced him into retirement. Mang retired with a lifetime total of 42 GP wins. The FIM named him a Grand Prix "Legend" in 2001.
source:www.motogp.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
Read More......
Monday, January 10, 2011
THE BIOGRAPHY OF ANGEL NIETO ROLDAN
Ángel Nieto Roldán born January 25, 1947 in Zamora, (Spain) was a multi-time Grand Prix motorcycle roadracing World Champion. He is one of the most successful motorcycle racers of all time, with 13 Grand Prix World Championships to his name.
With six World titles in the 50cc class and seven on 125cc machinery, Nieto also holds the unusual record of earning most titles with the different manufacturers - five in total, including Derbi, Bultaco, Garelli, Minarelli and Kreidler.
He specialized in racing small displacement bikes such as in the 50 cc, 80 cc and 125 cc classes but many fellow racers, including former world champion Barry Sheene consider him among the greatest motorcycle racers of all time.Though he was never successful at the world level racing in the larger displacements, he won Spanish National Championships in the 50 cc, 125 cc, 250 cc, 500 cc and 750 cc classes.He retired in 1986 at the age of 39 with a total of 90 Grand Prix victories and 13 World Championships. Known to be superstitious, he prefers to refer to his championship tally as "12+1". His total of 90 Grand Prix victories is third only to the 122 by Giacomo Agostini, and the 103 of Valentino Rossi
Later he operated a Grand Prix motorcycle racing team with his son, Ángel Nieto Jr. and Emilio Alzamora, who won the 125 cc title, as riders. He now commentates Grand Prix races for Spanish television. There is an Ángel Nieto museum in Madrid that displays some of his trophies and racing memorabilia. The FIM named him a Grand Prix "Legend" in 2000.Nieto attended the 2008 French Grand Prix at the Le Mans Bugatti Circuit on 18 May 2008, dressed to ride with a special shirt congratulating Valentino Rossi for equalling Nieto's 90 wins. Nieto mounted Rossi's bike, and Rossi as a passenger held a flag aloft with "90 + 90", as they took a victory lap
source:www.motogp.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
http://www.motosmagazine.com
Read More......
THE BIOGRAPHY OF STANLEY MICHAEL HAILWOOD
Stanley Michael Bailey Hailwood, MBE, GM (2 April 1940 – 23 March 1981) was a British Grand Prix motorcycle road racer regarded by many as one of the greatest racers of all time.He was known as "Mike The Bike" because of his natural riding ability. Later in his career he went on to compete in Formula One auto racing, becoming one of the few men to compete at the Grand Prix level on motorcycles and in auto racing.
Mike Hailwood was born at Langsmeade House, Great Milton in Oxfordshire, His father, who also raced in the pre-World War II era, was a successful motorcycle dealer and as such, Hailwood had a comfortable upbringing. He learned to ride at a young age on a minibike as a small boy in a field near his home.He was educated at Pangbourne College, but left early and worked for a short time in the family business before his father sent him to work at Triumph motorcycles He married Pauline Barbara Nash on 11 June 1975 and had a son and a daughter.
Hailwood first raced on 22 April 1957, at Oulton Park. Barely 17, he finished in 11th place, but was soon posting successful results. In 1958, he teamed with Dan Shorey to win the Thruxton 500 endurance race. By 1961, Hailwood was racing for an up and coming Japanese factory named Honda. Riding a four-stroke, four-cylinder 250 cc Honda, Hailwood won the 1961 250cc world championship.In 1962, Hailwood signed with MV Agusta and went on to become the first rider to win four consecutive 500cc World Championships.After his success with MV Agusta, Hailwood went back to Honda and won four more world titles in 1966 and 1967 in the 250 cc and 350 cc categories.
Honda RC162 as ridden by Hailwood in 1961
Mike Hailwood won the 1965 Hutchinson 100 Production race at the Silverstone racecourse on a BSA Lightning Clubman in heavy rain, beating the Triumph Racing Team's Bonnevilles. The 'Hutch' was the main production race of the season, so it was very important to manufactureres to establish the racing credentials of their latest range. Triumph Bonnevilles were ridden by World Champion Phil Read and ex works rider Percy Tait. BSA Lightning Clubmans were ridden by Hailwood (with a large number 1 on the fairing) and factory rider Tony Smith. Conditions were poor and Smith was out of the race at slippery Stowe Corner. With little regard for the rain, Hailwood was achieving laps of 83mph (134 km/h) to establish his winning lead.
Hailwood is remembered for his accomplishments at the famed Isle of Man TT. By 1967, he had won 12 times on the island mountain course including three straight wins during the 1961 event, losing the fourth when his 350 AJS broke down with a broken gudgeon pin whilst leading. He won what many historians consider to be the most dramatic Isle of Man race of all time, the 1967 Senior TT against his great rival, Giacomo Agostini.In that race he set a lap record of 108.77 mph (175.05 km/h) on the infamous Honda 500-4, that stood for the next 8 years.
In 1968, Honda pulled out of Grand Prix racing, but paid Hailwood £50,000 (equivalent to over £620,000 or US$1.1m at 2006 prices) not to ride for another team, in expectation of keeping him as its rider upon return to competition. With no other factory racing teams available to compete against MV Agusta, Hailwood decided to pursue a career in auto racing.
During his auto racing career, Hailwood never achieved the same level of success that he had on motorcycles. He posted respectable results in Formula One and World Sports Cars. He won the 1972 Formula Two European title and earned a podium finish at the 1969 24 Hours of Le Mans. Hailwood participated in 50 Formula One Grands Prix, debuting in the British Grand Prix on 20 July 1963. He achieved two podium finishes, and scored a total of 29 championship points.Hailwood was recognised for his valor when in the 1973 South African Grand Prix he went to pull Clay Regazzoni from his burning car after the two collided on the second lap of the race. Hailwood's driving suit caught fire, but after being extinguished by a fire marshall he returned to help rescue Regazzoni, an act for which he was awarded the George Medal, the 2nd highest gallantry award that a British civilian can be awarded.He left Formula One after being injured badly at the 1974 German Grand Prix at the Nürburgring.
On June 3, 1978, after an 11 year hiatus from motorcycling, Hailwood performed a now legendary comeback at the Isle of Man TT.Few observers believed the 38-year-old would be competitive after such a long absence. Riding a Ducati 900SS, he was not only competitive, but managed a hugely popular win.He raced the following year at the Isle of Man TT before retiring for good at the age of 39. In that final Isle of Man appearance, Hailwood rode a two-stroke Suzuki RG500 to victory in the Senior TT.He then opted to use that same 500cc bike in the Unlimited Classic and diced for the lead with Alex George (1100cc Honda) for all 6 laps in yet another TT epic. A minute or two apart on the road, they were rarely a few seconds apart on time each lap, Hailwood losing by just 2 seconds.
Here was a rider from the 'old-school' (he was the first to complete all 6 laps of the magnificent yet notorious Mountain Circuit at over 100 mph (160 km/h) on a single cylinder 500cc machine) coming to terms with vastly different machinery after 11 years away - the tyres, frame, brakes and engine power having undergone a quantum leap in capability, even the full-face helmet and brightly coloured padded leathers must have seemed strange - and yet still being able to get as a much from it as any rider around.
On Saturday, 21 March 1981, Mike Hailwood set off in his Rover SD1 with his children Michelle and David to collect some fish and chips. As they returned along the A435 Alcester Road through Portway Warwickshire near their home in Tanworth-in-Arden, a truck made an illegal turn through the barriers into the central reservation, and their car hit it. Michelle, aged nine, was killed instantly; Mike and David were taken to hospital, where Mike died two days later, aged 40. David survived. The truck driver was fined £100.
Astonishingly Mike had been told by a fortune teller at age 18 in South Africa that he wouldn't live to 40 and would be killed by a truck. This fact was revealed by Elizabeth McCarthy in a 1981 memoir while recounting her relationship with Mike whom she had met at the first Canadian GP in 1967. When he asked her hand in marriage she replied that she was hesitant to marry someone who could die at any weekend race. He then told her his story and said; "..so you see, it won't happen on a track."[14]
An annual "Mike Hailwood Memorial Run" takes place in March every year. The starting point is the former Norton factory in Aston, Birmingham. The run goes out to Portway, where the accident occurred and then onto the church in Tanworth-in-Arden where Mike and Michelle are buried. The 25th anniversary of this tragic accident was in 2006.
He retired with 76 Grand Prix victories, 14 Isle of Man TT wins and 9 World Championships.He was awarded the Segrave Trophy in 1979. The FIM named him a Grand Prix "Legend" in 2000.He was inducted into the AMA Motorcycle Hall of Fame in 2000 and the International Motorsports Hall of Fame in 2001.
source:www.motogp.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
Read More......
Mike Hailwood was born at Langsmeade House, Great Milton in Oxfordshire, His father, who also raced in the pre-World War II era, was a successful motorcycle dealer and as such, Hailwood had a comfortable upbringing. He learned to ride at a young age on a minibike as a small boy in a field near his home.He was educated at Pangbourne College, but left early and worked for a short time in the family business before his father sent him to work at Triumph motorcycles He married Pauline Barbara Nash on 11 June 1975 and had a son and a daughter.
Hailwood first raced on 22 April 1957, at Oulton Park. Barely 17, he finished in 11th place, but was soon posting successful results. In 1958, he teamed with Dan Shorey to win the Thruxton 500 endurance race. By 1961, Hailwood was racing for an up and coming Japanese factory named Honda. Riding a four-stroke, four-cylinder 250 cc Honda, Hailwood won the 1961 250cc world championship.In 1962, Hailwood signed with MV Agusta and went on to become the first rider to win four consecutive 500cc World Championships.After his success with MV Agusta, Hailwood went back to Honda and won four more world titles in 1966 and 1967 in the 250 cc and 350 cc categories.
Honda RC162 as ridden by Hailwood in 1961
Mike Hailwood won the 1965 Hutchinson 100 Production race at the Silverstone racecourse on a BSA Lightning Clubman in heavy rain, beating the Triumph Racing Team's Bonnevilles. The 'Hutch' was the main production race of the season, so it was very important to manufactureres to establish the racing credentials of their latest range. Triumph Bonnevilles were ridden by World Champion Phil Read and ex works rider Percy Tait. BSA Lightning Clubmans were ridden by Hailwood (with a large number 1 on the fairing) and factory rider Tony Smith. Conditions were poor and Smith was out of the race at slippery Stowe Corner. With little regard for the rain, Hailwood was achieving laps of 83mph (134 km/h) to establish his winning lead.
Hailwood is remembered for his accomplishments at the famed Isle of Man TT. By 1967, he had won 12 times on the island mountain course including three straight wins during the 1961 event, losing the fourth when his 350 AJS broke down with a broken gudgeon pin whilst leading. He won what many historians consider to be the most dramatic Isle of Man race of all time, the 1967 Senior TT against his great rival, Giacomo Agostini.In that race he set a lap record of 108.77 mph (175.05 km/h) on the infamous Honda 500-4, that stood for the next 8 years.
In 1968, Honda pulled out of Grand Prix racing, but paid Hailwood £50,000 (equivalent to over £620,000 or US$1.1m at 2006 prices) not to ride for another team, in expectation of keeping him as its rider upon return to competition. With no other factory racing teams available to compete against MV Agusta, Hailwood decided to pursue a career in auto racing.
During his auto racing career, Hailwood never achieved the same level of success that he had on motorcycles. He posted respectable results in Formula One and World Sports Cars. He won the 1972 Formula Two European title and earned a podium finish at the 1969 24 Hours of Le Mans. Hailwood participated in 50 Formula One Grands Prix, debuting in the British Grand Prix on 20 July 1963. He achieved two podium finishes, and scored a total of 29 championship points.Hailwood was recognised for his valor when in the 1973 South African Grand Prix he went to pull Clay Regazzoni from his burning car after the two collided on the second lap of the race. Hailwood's driving suit caught fire, but after being extinguished by a fire marshall he returned to help rescue Regazzoni, an act for which he was awarded the George Medal, the 2nd highest gallantry award that a British civilian can be awarded.He left Formula One after being injured badly at the 1974 German Grand Prix at the Nürburgring.
On June 3, 1978, after an 11 year hiatus from motorcycling, Hailwood performed a now legendary comeback at the Isle of Man TT.Few observers believed the 38-year-old would be competitive after such a long absence. Riding a Ducati 900SS, he was not only competitive, but managed a hugely popular win.He raced the following year at the Isle of Man TT before retiring for good at the age of 39. In that final Isle of Man appearance, Hailwood rode a two-stroke Suzuki RG500 to victory in the Senior TT.He then opted to use that same 500cc bike in the Unlimited Classic and diced for the lead with Alex George (1100cc Honda) for all 6 laps in yet another TT epic. A minute or two apart on the road, they were rarely a few seconds apart on time each lap, Hailwood losing by just 2 seconds.
Here was a rider from the 'old-school' (he was the first to complete all 6 laps of the magnificent yet notorious Mountain Circuit at over 100 mph (160 km/h) on a single cylinder 500cc machine) coming to terms with vastly different machinery after 11 years away - the tyres, frame, brakes and engine power having undergone a quantum leap in capability, even the full-face helmet and brightly coloured padded leathers must have seemed strange - and yet still being able to get as a much from it as any rider around.
On Saturday, 21 March 1981, Mike Hailwood set off in his Rover SD1 with his children Michelle and David to collect some fish and chips. As they returned along the A435 Alcester Road through Portway Warwickshire near their home in Tanworth-in-Arden, a truck made an illegal turn through the barriers into the central reservation, and their car hit it. Michelle, aged nine, was killed instantly; Mike and David were taken to hospital, where Mike died two days later, aged 40. David survived. The truck driver was fined £100.
Astonishingly Mike had been told by a fortune teller at age 18 in South Africa that he wouldn't live to 40 and would be killed by a truck. This fact was revealed by Elizabeth McCarthy in a 1981 memoir while recounting her relationship with Mike whom she had met at the first Canadian GP in 1967. When he asked her hand in marriage she replied that she was hesitant to marry someone who could die at any weekend race. He then told her his story and said; "..so you see, it won't happen on a track."[14]
An annual "Mike Hailwood Memorial Run" takes place in March every year. The starting point is the former Norton factory in Aston, Birmingham. The run goes out to Portway, where the accident occurred and then onto the church in Tanworth-in-Arden where Mike and Michelle are buried. The 25th anniversary of this tragic accident was in 2006.
He retired with 76 Grand Prix victories, 14 Isle of Man TT wins and 9 World Championships.He was awarded the Segrave Trophy in 1979. The FIM named him a Grand Prix "Legend" in 2000.He was inducted into the AMA Motorcycle Hall of Fame in 2000 and the International Motorsports Hall of Fame in 2001.
source:www.motogp.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
Read More......
Sunday, January 9, 2011
THE BIOGRAPHY OF EDDIE LAWSON
Eddie Lawson (born March 11, 1958 (1958-03-11) (age52) in Upland, California) is a former four-time Grand Prix motorcycle racing World Champion. His penchant for consistently finishing in the points earned him the nickname "Steady Eddie".
Lawson was just 7 years old when he first threw his leg over a 80cc minibike and soon after joined many of the young 'throttle junkies' growing up in the area, whose natural outlet was through frantic ultra-competitive racing on the hastily made local dirt tracks.
Crucially for Eddie, he didn’t just ride dirt bikes and benefited from early road racing experience – something that fellow LA rider Wayne Rainey didn’t sample until much later in his career – and by combining the two disciplines the full-time transition to tarmac would prove much easier.
Despite dabbling in road racing, as for nearly all LA racers, it was dirt tracks that were Eddie’s priority and he rose 'steadily' through the club racing ranks reaching the heady heights of AMA Expert status, at the age of 19, in early 1978.
However, as Rainey – two year’s his younger - would later find, the Grand National scene was a tough place for guys in their late teens – no matter how talented.
After two years and after 'only' reasonable results to show for his efforts, a pivotal moment in Eddies career was reached: He was conscious that road racing success [albeit in club racing] was coming much more naturally to him, should he take it more seriously…?
Spurred on by his success, Lawson finally made the full-time switch to Road Racing in 1980, having clinched a deal to ride a Kawasaki in both the AMA Superbike and AMA 250cc GP championships.
Any fears Eddie might have had about making the move soon evaporated when his diverse two-wheeled talent saw him win on both the 1000cc four-stroke and 250cc two-stroke – even taking the championship first time out in the latter, and narrowly missing out on SBK honours.
1980 also saw Lawson introduced to a rival he would race not only for the domestic championships but later the World 500cc Crown – 'Fast' Freddie Spencer.
Spencer was already a factory Honda star by 1980 and the 'face off' between Honda and Kawasaki / Spencer and Lawson was the story of the ‘81 season, and crucially it was Lawson who triumphed – both in the 250s and SBK series.
Eddie successfully defended his Superbike crown in 1982, again with Kawasaki, this time teamed with a young Wayne Rainey, brought on board on Eddie’s instruction. Although he didn’t win a race, Rainey spent an eye-opening year studying his friend Lawson’s already meticulous approach to racing – something both would keep for the rest of their careers.
Meanwhile, Spencer had moved to the 500cc World Championship with Honda – achieving instant success - he finished third overall, won the Belgian GP and was top Honda.
Spencer’s success highlighted the AMA series as a proving ground for future GP stars and paved the way for Lawson’s - and later Rainey’s – move to the premier class.
As a reward for his performances in the American championships, Lawson made his 250cc GP debut as a wild card in three rounds of the 1981 championship, again riding a Kawasaki.
However, any thoughts of instant stardom were soon dismissed by three DNF’s on the uncompetitive machine, but for the ever observing Eddie the experience was all useful – not least coming to terms with racing outside America for the first time.
By 1983, and now with two AMA SBK’s championships to his credit, Lawson followed Spencer into 500cc GP’s. This time the world took notice.
1983 – Team-mate to the King.
For ’83 Eddie had reluctantly broken his Kawasaki links to accept a once-in-a-lifetime offer to partner ‘King’ Kenny Roberts, on a factory Marlboro Yamaha, in was the triple world champions last season of racing.
Roberts was clearly the team leader, and it was Lawson’s old rival ‘Fast’ Freddie who looked like being his main rival on the Erv Kanemoto tuned factory NS500 triple. That prediction soon became a reality when Spencer won the first three races in a row, while the home-sick Eddie was finding life as Roberts’ team-mate a tough undertaking: He well and truly in the shadow of a legend – and an American one at that.
Nevertheless, Lawson emerged from his debut season amongst the world’s best a credible fourth - behind Spencer, Roberts and Mamola – with his best result a second behind his team-mate at the Salzburgring in Austria.
Although the year hadn’t lived up to his own high expectations, he’d scored points in all but one race – showing the speed and consistency that would later earn him the 'Steady' Eddie nickname he would keep throughout his career.
1984 – On top of the World.
For his second season in 500 GP’s, and with Roberts now retired, Eddie found himself inheriting the top Yamaha mantel and was the Japanese marques only real hope of taking on Honda’s new NSR500 – a machine that took motorcycle technology to a new level, but would suffer early teething problems.
Favourite for the ’84 crown was undoubtedly reigning champ Spencer, having beaten Roberts at the age of just 21 on the old NS, he now looked even stronger on HRC’s new V4 – a suspicion confirmed when he shot to an early pole in the season opening South African Grand Prix.
However, disaster struck soon after when his rear wheel broke, injuring Spencer and forcing him to watch from the pits as Lawson took his first ever Grand Prix victory.
Despite Eddie’s landmark win, the Status Quo looked to be restored next time out at Misano when Spencer took the NSR’s first victory, ahead of Eddie, in what was then called the Nation’s GP.
After this high, Spencer’s season hit another low when he broke his foot at Donington Park’s Transatlantic Trophy – crucially ruling him out of the following Spanish Grand Prix. Lawson again typically capitalised on his opponent’s mistake to not only claim victory in Jerez, but follow that up by beating the returned Freddie in Austria.
But Spencer was made of strong stuff and bounced back from this blow to take three in a row at Germany, France and Yugoslavia. Regardless of his rivals success, Steady Eddie was doing just that and clocking good points at every outing, so that when Assen arrived [round 8 of 12] the points standings were 89 – 72 in Lawson’s favour.
A third for Lawson behind the Hondas of Mamola and Roche at the legendary Dutch TT – combined with a mechanical DNF for Spencer – meant that a first world title was now firmly within his grasp.
In desperation, and triggered by the Mamola / Roche’s success on the old NS, Spencer returned to the much better understood machine for the Belgian Grand Prix at the daunting Spa circuit. The move proved inspired and a victory for Freddie together with a fourth for Lawson set up a potentially thrilling three-race battle for the world crown.
But it would all come to nothing when Spencer eliminated himself by crashing badly in front of his home fans at a non-championship Laguna Seca race, which forced him to sit out the rest of the season.
Despite the persistent efforts of Mamola and Roche to retain Honda’s crown, Lawson ensured his first title with a 2nd, 1st and 4th, respectively, in the final three GP’s to take him a massive 31 points clear of new nearest rival Mamola, whose title charge was blunted by his late signing.
Although undoubtedly a deserving Champion, some felt Lawson’s crown had come partly through the self destruction of his competition, indeed Spencer had won more races [5 to 4] – but Lawson was only in his second year of GP racing, and had showed incredibly maturity, at the age of 24, to keep his head.
Typically, Lawson proved solid in the face of such pressure.
1985 – Fast Freddie’s home run.
As defending World Champion, Eddie now had a target on his back and was the man to beat. Again riding for Marlboro Yamaha, Lawson had been hoping to benefit from off season developments on his V4, which he needed to match Spencer’s revamped NSR, a machine redesigned and even more fearsome than it had been in it’s debut season.
The only potential weakness in the HRC camp was Spencer’s shock decision to ride ‘double duty’ in ’85 – taking on the epic task of campaigning both the 250 and 500cc classes, and with it the doubled risk of injury.
Despite winning the season opener, Eddie looked to be up against it when Freddie’s NSR took three wins and three seconds from the first six races to hold a 81-74 advantage heading in to Assen, but again the Dutch track proved unlucky for Spencer when he DNF’d.
Unfortunately for Lawson he did likewise and in the process lost his last real chance of catching his countryman who won four of the next five rounds to take the title by 8 points from the ever-determined Eddie.
In what would go down as a record-breaking season, Spencer also guided his NSR250 to title glory.
1986 – Freddie slips, Eddie soars.
In an incredibly tragic twist, Spencer’s victory at the penultimate round of the ’85 season, the Swedish Grand Prix, would be his last ever. In what was then a mystery the 24 year old who had seemed almost unmatchable the year before, returned a shadow of his former self in 1986.
Only later would it be disclosed that Freddie was suffering from Carpel Tunnel syndrome – a condition that caused him to lose feeling in his right arm and so render him helpless on the NSR.
With Spencer effectively sidelined, the ’86 battle became a straight fight between Honda NSR mounted Wayne Gardner – now HRC’s #1 rider following Spencer’s sudden decline – and Lawson’s Agostini run Marlboro Yamaha.
Gardner rewarded Honda’s faith in him by winning the season opener in Jarama, ahead of Lawson, but then four wins in row by the American put him firmly in charge of the title chase.
Lawson’s only hiccup in an otherwise dominating season was a DNF at Assen, which Gardner capitalised on by taking victory, but Eddie’s end of season run included three wins from five races to give him a total of seven victories, and a 22 point title winning margin over the Rothman’s rider for his second world crown.
1987 – Aussie attack.
Having taken his first 500cc GP victories – and been Lawson’s nearest rival in ’86 – Gardner approached the 1987 season with renewed confidence and determination to become Australia’s first premier class champion, and had the might of HRC fully behind him to do just that.
Double world champ Eddie was still Yamaha’s #1 star and was joined on the 'tuning fork' machines by Mamola and Mike Baldwin.
Although the year began with three different winners; Mamola, Gardner and Lawson [from Japan, Spain and Germany respectively], the year would be a major disappointment for Eddie and Yamaha who just couldn’t live with the pace of the Gardner/NSR combination, who went on to win another six rounds on their way to the ’87 crown.
While it was painful enough to lose to a Honda, Lawson wasn’t even top Yamaha with Mamola piping him by just 1 point at the end of the 15 round series, despite Lawson winning five races to Mamola’s three.
1988 - Enter the challengers.
Lawson kept faith with Yamaha for 1988, while new boy’s Rainey and Kevin Magee joined Yamaha Team Roberts in Lucky Strike Colours, with fellow Rookie Kevin Schwantz campaigning a Pepsi liveried Suzuki.
In the Honda camp, Gardner was joined by Niall MacKenzie and Pier-Francesco Chili to set up what looked like being another Yamaha vs. Honda / Lawson vs. Gardner battle, with the unpredictable newcomers thrown in spice up the action.
That was the theory anyway, but then Schwantz shocked by winning on his GP debut at Suzuka, before the old order was re-established with Lawson winning his home round at Laguna Seca. Then Magee won in Jarama to open his GP account, before Eddie notched up two in a row at Portugal and Italy, before Schwantz won round six in German – almost three-quarters through a headline grabbing season and reigning champ Gardner was yet to win a race, although he was still in overall title contention.
Gardner’s slim hopes wouldn’t last much longer though, and looked to have evaporated entirely when he crashed out of the Austrian GP – scene of Lawson’s fourth victory of the year – but the tough Aussie came back with a vengeance at Assen, finally breaking his ’88 duck and starting a three race win streak.
So, with five rounds to go, it was 165 – 145 in Lawson’s favour and, despite injuring himself in a Yugoslavia practice crash, Eddie extended his points lead by seven with a fortunate victory in France when Gardner’s NSR suffered late race mechanical failure.
A recovered Lawson then proved his class by claiming a further two victories [to Gardner’s one] to end the year 30 points clear and a triple world champion. Now Eddie had really joined the GP greats.
Of note was that Lawson’s long time friend Rainey had joined Schwantz and Magee by also taking his first 500cc GP victory in ’88, at round 12 [Donington Park]. After an impressive debut year, in which he had shown signs of Eddie’s own trademark speed and style, that boy would be trouble...
1989 – Lawson vs. Rainey: Part I.
It came as something of a surprise when Eddie announced that after five years – and three world titles – with Yamaha, he would be leaving to join arch-rivals Honda for the 1989 season.
Perhaps Lawson had been convinced by the NSR’s ever increasing performance, or maybe he simply wanted a change of scenery. Whatever the reason, and regardless of HRC’s pedigree, the move to a semi-works team looked risky – but legendary Honda tuner Erv Kanemoto would join him.
1989 would be the year that Rainey, who’d always been a step behind Lawson, finally caught up with his hometown friend and emerged to lead the assault against Lawson and his world championship, as Yamaha’s top rider.
In contrast to Eddie’s previous rivals, Rainey rode with a similar philosophy; he was frighteningly fast - but not reckless, outwardly calm – but fiercely determined, eager to win – but aware of the wider picture.
As such, Lawson found himself facing an adversary who would race him at his own game and while others would shine occasionally throughout the year, the title was only ever between the two LA boys.
But at the season opener in Suzuka, it was neither of the former dirt track stars who triumphed, with Schwantz defeating Rainey after a bitter race-long battle, while Eddie completed the podium on his Honda debut.
Rainey would take the points lead next time out at the new Phillip Island event - but he didn’t win the race. Instead home hero Gardner rose to the occasion and became an instant Aussie legend by clawing victory from the American after a fantastic fight.
Lawson managed just fifth in Australia and when Rainey won the following US GP, from Schwantz, Eddie must have been beginning to question his Honda move. Fellow HRC riders Chili, Doohan and Gardner [who broke his leg at Laguna] were also struggling with the NSR’s aggressive handling.
But all the time Kanemoto was working tirelessly to tame the beast and slowly but surely the pair shaped the NSR into a more rider friendly machine – while maintaining the machine’s horsepower advantage – turning it into a genuine title contender once again.
The breakthrough for 'Eddie and Erv' finally came next time out at Jerez [pictured], when Lawson claimed his first Honda victory and in the process shaped the championship firmly into the much-anticipated Lawson vs. Rainey showdown.
Italy, round 5 of 15, was won by Chili – but only after all other riders refused to race – while Rainey and Schwantz shared honours with two wins each at the following four rounds, so that by the ninth GP of the year – at Assen – Rainey led Lawson by 143 points to 127. Rainey would win the Dutch event, but it would be his last victory of the season.
Although Rainey held a 15-point lead with six rounds to go, that didn’t tell the true story as Eddie and his NSR were now working in harmony and having been true to his name and 'steady' in the face of Rainey’s early season run, he was now in a position to take the fight to the Yamaha star at every remaining round.
Rainey, in only his second year of GP competition, lacked Lawson’s experience and was clearly frustrated as he watched Eddie win two out the next three rounds [and finish second in the other] to head to round 12, Sweden, just 6.5 points [only half points had been awarded at Spa] behind, for what would be the pivotal race of the year.
Eddie was now firmly in his stride, riding faultlessly and with a potential 60 points available from the final three rounds it didn’t take a Math’s genius to work out that all he had to do was continue his post-Assen form and a fourth title would comfortably be his.
Realising this, Rainey made what would be one of his few major mistakes in GP racing. With the pair well clear of the rest of the field and dicing for victory, Rainey overstretched himself in the closing stages and fell – handing Lawson a crucial 13.5 points lead and a massive psychological advantage.
Eddie wasn’t about to lose the point’s lead now and two seconds behind Schwantz in the final two rounds assured him of World Championship number four and a place alongside Mike Hailwood and John Surtee’s in the record books.
As a reflection of Lawson/Kanemoto’s supreme efforts in their one and only year together, the next highest finishing Honda was that of Chili – just sixth in the standings at the end of the season behind three Yamahas and Schwantz’s Suzuki.
Few rider’s in the modern era have won World Championship’s in their first year with a new team and manufacturer, let alone a semi-works outfit, and the triumph – on a machine that factory riders Gardner and Doohan struggled to control – was arguably Eddie’s finest hour.
1990 – Lawson vs. Rainey: Part II.
For the 1990 season, Lawson made another unpredicted move, this time back to Yamaha – more specifically to Team Roberts to be non-other than Rainey’s team-mate.
Such a switch speaks volumes about Lawson’s personality; to join a team built around his main rival could be described as brave, foolish or both. Perhaps if Honda had been keener to keep him, or if his title rival had been anyone other than Rainey he wouldn’t have joined, but the respect between the two was such that Rainey never attempted to block the move and so Kenny Roberts found himself with a true motorcycle ‘dream team’.
But having been on top of the world in 1989, the records show that Lawson would win just one more Grand Prix before his retirement from GP racing at the end of 1992 – and it wouldn’t be with Team Roberts.
Returning mentally stronger and more determined than ever to land his first world crown, Rainey fired a warning shot by winning the season opening Japanese Grand Prix. Then at Laguna Seca Lawson experienced something he’d manage to avoid for so many years – a big crash and injury.
It will come as no surprise to hear that the accident wasn’t Eddie’s fault – instead his brakes failed at high speed and he was forced to bail of his Marlboro coloured YZR V4, breaking his foot against the barriers.
Although genuinely sad at the incident, Rainey wasn’t going to let such an opportunity slip – Lawson was ruled out of the next five rounds, having lost out on a potential 100 points by the time he made his comeback at Assen.
By the time Lawson returned, Rainey had an incredible four victories and three seconds to his credit from the first seven races as he took 500cc racing to a new level – just as Eddie had before him.
Sitting 131 points behind his team-mate before the start of the Dutch TT, Lawson must have known his cause was lost. His only chance was if he could dominate the remaining seven rounds, combined with DNF’s for Rainey – and that just wasn’t going to happen.
Instead Rainey took another three victories to claim the first of three world titles, beating Schwantz by a massive 67 points. By the time the season ended in Australia, Lawson had nevertheless notched up six podium finishes in the final eight races after his comeback – indeed out of those eight rounds Rainey scored just 6 points more than Lawson, but with half the year effectively written off, Eddie was left just seventh in the season end standings.
While he’d been winless in GP’s, 1990 wasn’t a completely fruitless season as Lawson still managed to claim his one and only Suzuka Eight Hours victory, with Yamaha favourite Tadahiko Taira.
1991 – New challenge at Cagiva.
1990 would mark the end of Lawson’s career as a World Championship contender although that seemed to be more down to another of Eddie’s team changes than a reflection of the now 33 year olds potential.
In yet another shock decision he again switched both team and manufacturer by signing for Cagiva - a team who had yet to take a 500cc Grand Prix victory despite over a decade of trying.
Surely someone as level headed as Lawson must have known that he wouldn’t be able to beat Rainey, Schwantz and the fast emerging Doohan - not to mention the mighty Japanese manufacturers – but then maybe that was the point; Eddie had been World Champion four times and after being Rainey’s team-mate the previous year could well have decided that he didn’t need to prove himself any more.
By 1991 he’d beaten the likes of Spencer, Sheene, Gardner, Rainey, Schwantz, Doohan, Mamola, Sarron, Roche, Magee and Haslam on the way to his four world titles – did he really need to do it all again.
Instead, by moving to Cagiva he was also moving the goal posts - the challenge was now to make the Italian team a front running outfit - they’d never even had a rider finish in the championship top-ten before, despite employing the likes of Randy Mamola - and just maybe Lawson could give them a long overdue victory.
For this new challenge, Lawson was teamed with young Brazilian Alex Barros and the pair were soon working admirably as they steadily made the stylish Cagiva into something approaching competitive – to the shock of most of the GP paddock.
The elusive first race victory never came, but by the end of the year he’d dragged the team that had contemplated GP retirement the year before up to an incredible sixth in the World Championship – behind Rainey, Doohan, Schwantz, Kocinski and Gardner – achieving two podium finishes [at Italy and France] and regularly mixing it with the might of the Japanese teams along the way.
By the end of the year Eddie had proved he’d lost none of his determination and earned the respect of riders and fans alike for his gutsy rides as an ‘underdog’.
1992 – One last win.
1992 would be Lawson’s last season of World Championship racing, but Eddie certainly wasn’t going to fade away and while he would stand on the podium just once in the reduced 13 round series, it would be from the top step as he took Cagiva’s first GP victory, at the Hungarian GP.
The win was Lawson’s 31st in Grand Prix racing, an amazing tally that at the time put him third in the all time 500cc win list.
Hungary aside, the season ended with Lawson just ninth in the points in a year dominated by the revolutionary ‘Big Bang' Honda NSR, although it was Rainey who finally took the title after staging a remarkable comeback and taking full advantage of Doohan’s horrendous Assen injuries.
Aside from his Hungary triumph, one of the most enduring images of Lawson in ‘92 was of the single minded Eddie riding along during practice for the Brazilian Grand Prix at Sau Paulo, having decided to venture out despite every other rider claiming the circuit was too dangerous.
1993 to 1996 - Daytona 200 then IndyCar.
After leaving the GP scene, Lawson made two 'one-off' motorcycle returns, both at the AMA SBK season opening Daytona 200 - claiming his second Daytona victory in 1993 [he also won in 1986] and a took a third place on his final appearance in ’94.
Eddie then moved on to yet another challenge, this time outside motorcycle racing, by pursuing a career in American single-seater racing, rising swiftly through the ranks to reach the pinnacle of the IndyCar series, in 1996, with the underfunded Mercedes powered Galles Racing team.
Lawson scored points in 4 of the 11 rounds, with a best finish of sixth – a feat he achieved twice, at locations as diverse as the US 500 [held on the daunting 2.5mile Michigan Super Speedway] and then again on the Detroit road circuit, racing against the likes of Al Unser Jr., Michael Andretti, Gil de Ferran, Jimmy Vasser, Alex Zanardi and Emerson Fittipaldi.
However, when funding for the Galles team dried up at the end of the year, Eddie decided to retire from motorsport completely, at the age of 40.
Lawson life has now gone full circle and he can often be found racing his old friend Rainey once again, but now it’s purely for fun and instead of the merciless 500cc two-strokes, it’s high performance Kart’s that are under Steady Eddie’s command.
Eddie Lawson was undoubtedly one of the greatest motorcycle racers of modern times, claiming four 500cc world titles and 31 Grand Prix victories while racing for three different manufacturers.
Lawson bridged the gap: At the start of his 500cc career he lined up as Kenny Roberts’ team-mate and in his final season was racing with Alex Barros and future world champion Alex Criville.
In the nine years between, he beat the likes of Spencer, Sheene, Gardner, Rainey, Schwantz, Doohan, Mamola, Sarron, Roche, Magee and Haslam, showing the cool head and consistent speed that would earn him his ‘Steady Eddie’ nickname.
Having won four world titles, Lawson – ever the rebel – turned his back on the mighty Japanese manufacturers to join Italian underdog’s Cagiva, giving them their first GP victory in his very final year of Grand Prix competition.
After retiring from the Grand Prix circuit, Lawson came out of retirement to win the Daytona 200 for a second time, before turning his attention to four wheels culminating in an entry in the 1996 IndyCar championship.
Eddie Lawson – Main MotoGP achievements:
• 500cc Grand Prix starts: 134
• 500cc Grand Prix victories: 31 [23% win rate]
• 500cc Grand Prix podiums: 76
• 500cc World Championships: 4
source:www.motogp.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
Read More......
THE BIOGRAPHY OF MICHAEL DOOHAN
Michael "Mick" Sydney Doohan AM born 4 June 1965 (age45) in Brisbane, Australia, is a former Grand Prix motorcycle road racing World Champion, who won five consecutive 500 cc World Championships. Only Giacomo Agostini with eight (seven consecutive) and Valentino Rossi with seven (five consecutive) have won more. Doohan is considered to be one of the greatest motorcycle racers in the history of the sport.
Originally from the Gold Coast, near Brisbane, Doohan raced in Australian Superbikes in the late 80s, and also won both races as Superbike World Championship visited Oran Park in 1988. He is one of the few 500 cc or MotoGP World Champions to have won a Superbike World Championship race [1]. Attended St. Joseph's College Gregory Terrace.
He made his Grand Prix debut for Honda on a 500cc two-stroke motorcycle in 1989. In 1991, he was paired with Wayne Gardner on a Honda RVF750 superbike and won the Suzuka 8 Hours endurance race. Doohan competed successfully throughout the early 1990s and appeared to be on his way to winning his first world championship when he was seriously injured in a practice crash before the 1992 Dutch TT. He suffered permanent serious damage to his right leg due to medical complications and, at one stage, risked amputation of the leg. At the time, Doohan was 65 points in the lead of the championship, but could not compete for eight weeks after the crash. After an arduous recovery, Doohan returned to racing for the final two races but could not prevent Yamaha rider Wayne Rainey from winning his third consecutive title.
Throughout 1993 he struggled to regain fitness and the ability to race the Honda at elite level. However, in 1994 he won his first 500 cc World Championship. From then until 1998 he dominated the class, winning five consecutive 500 cc World Championships. In 1997, his most successful year, Doohan won 12 out of 15 races, finished second in another two, and crashed out of the final race of the season at his home GP while leading by more than six seconds.
In June 1996 Doohan was inducted as a Member of the Order of Australia for his contribution to the sport of motor racing.
Despite up to eight soft/weak rivals on non factory HRC Honda motorcycles Doohan's margin of superiority over them was such that in many races Doohan would build a comfortable lead and then ride well within his limits to cruise to victory. Although pure riding skill clearly played a large part in his success, the ability of his chief race engineer, Jeremy Burgess, to perfect the suspension and geometry of a racing motorcycle gave him an enormous advantage over his rivals. Other Honda riders (particularly Doohan's teammates), though, also benefited somewhat from his ability to perfect the bike's handling. It is generally accepted that Burgess' development of the Honda throughout the 1990s helped the company to dominate racing for many years. At the time of Doohan's retirement, the Honda had developed into a much better handling machine than it had ever been previously.
One notable trait of Doohan's post-crash riding style was the use of a hand-operated rear brake developed during 1993. This was operated by a "nudge" bar similar to a personal water craft throttle, but mounted on the left handlebar. Some commentators have argued that this technique offered Doohan an additional advantage in rear brake control, though there was nothing to stop other riders from trying it (and some did, most notably Troy Corser and Miguel DuHamel, neither of whom had restricted use of their right foot).
In 1999 Doohan had another accident, this time in qualifying for the Spanish Grand Prix. He again broke his leg in several places and subsequently announced his retirement. He was somewhat unlucky, as his accident rate was far lower than many competitors. Jeremy Burgess, Doohan's chief engineer for his entire career, later became Valentino Rossi's chief engineer. After Doohan's retirement, he worked as a roving adviser to Honda's Grand Prix race effort. At the conclusion of the 2004 season, Doohan and Honda parted company. Mick married his long term partner Selina Sines of 11 years on Friday 21 March 2006, on Hamilton Island. Mick and Selina have two children, Allexis and Jack. Many current generation MotoGP riders consider Mick as an inspiration, including 2007 MotoGP world champion, Casey Stoner.
Michael Doohan - Best known in Australia and around the world as five times Moto GP World Champion 1994 to 1998, and holding four world records in 1997 for his outstanding racing achievements. Mick Doohan has been awarded many honours in his career from Order of Australia in 1996, to being placed in the Australian Sports Hall of Fame three times.
After his success in Grand Prix motorcycle racing he got a chance to test a Formula One racecar, the Williams FW19, at Circuit de Catalunya, Spain, in April 1998. He found the car difficult to drive and crashed against a guard rail.
Michael Doohan helped design an Intamin AG Motorbike Launch Roller Coaster, named Mick Doohan's Motocoaster. The ride is located at Dreamworld on the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
GRAND PRIX CAREER
ROAD RACE DEBUT 1984, Surfers Paradise Raceway, Australia
500cc GRAND PRIX DEBUT 1989, Suzuka, Japan
500cc GRAND PRIX STARTS 137 (1989-99)
500cc GRAND PRIX WINS 54 (1st win - 1990 Hungaroring, Hungary)
500cc PODIUM FINISHES 95 (1st podium - 3rd, 1989 Hockenheim, Germany)
500cc POLE POSITIONS 58 (1st pole position - 1990, Jerez, Spain)
500cc WORLD CHAMPION 1994-95-96-97-98
AWARDS/HONOURS Order of Australia 1996
Australian Male Athlete of the Year 1995-96-97
Australian Sports Personality of the Year 1998
Australian Sports Hall of Fame honour 1994-95-96
Nominated World Sports Awards of Century 1999
WORLD RECORDS (all 1997) Most 500cc grand prix wins in season - 12
Most 500cc grand prix pole positions in season - 12
Most 500cc successive pole positions - 12
Most 500cc grand prix points in a season – 340
Read More......
THE BIOGRAPHY OF GIACOMO AGOSTINI
Giacomo Agostini
Date of Birth 16 June 1942, Brescia, Lombardia, Italy Trivia Most successful Motorcycle Grand Prix rider of all times. Won 15 FIM Motorcycle-Grand Prix Worldchampion titles (8 in 500cc (1966-1972 on MV Agusta, 1975 on Yamaha) and 7 in 350cc (1968-1973 on MV Agusta, 1974 on Yamaha), 122 Motorcycle Grands Prix, 12 Isle of Man TT crowns; Daytona 200 Winner 1974.
Agostini was born on June 16, 1942 in Brescia, Italy, and was raised in Levere near Bergamo. He was raised in a well-to-do family and his parents discouraged him from taking up motorcycle racing. To start racing he needed a signature from his parents. Agostini went to a notary and told him he was going cycle racing. The notary, who was a friend of his father’s, told Agostini’s father that Giacomo was a nice boy and it was a good sport and his father signed. The notary understood cycle racing to be bicycle racing, not motorcycle racing, but with his father’s signature now in hand he was able to start his motorcycle racing career. Giacomo Agostini made his motorcycle racing debut in 1961 at the age of nineteen and dominated the motorcycle racing World Championship from 1966 to 1975
On the 350cc bike, he was twice runner-up to Hailwood, in both 1966 and 1967. But he managed to take revenge in the 500cc class as he prevailed in several duels between the two riders over the same two seasons. Ago claimed the 500cc world title in both 1966 and 1967 in championships that came down to the final event.
Honda's departure from the scene in 1967 heralded eight years of dominance by Agostini and MV Augusta in the world championships. He completed the world title double with MV -- on both the 350cc and 500cc -- in 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971 and 1972. In 1973, he won the 350cc title and then, with Yamaha, he won the 350cc world crown in 1974 and the 500cc title in 1975.
Thirteen of those titles were won on MV Agusta motorcycles and two with Yamaha. He won a total of 122 Grand Prix races and 18 Italian Championship titles. No one, including Valentino Rossi, has done more and this isn't fully realized by many fans of modern MotoGP racing.
Not to take anything away from Rossi or any of the other racers at all -- in fact, Rossi is my all-time favorite. But modern fans sometimes have short memories, forgetting that there could possibly have been excellent racers in the past.
Agostini is still with us, fortunately and he is a regular at many motorcycling events. This book is a very interesting read, not only because of the deep insight into Agostini's thinking in both his personal and professional life, but also because it provides an insider's knowledge of what motorcycle racing was like back in the day.
But it's also more than that -- the book uses a very intriguing (and rare for a motorcycle biography) format for its narrative. It pretends to be a novel, whose subject is the "Winner", narrated by the author, who is writing about an imaginary writer and correspondent named "Nao" who is writing about Agostini!
Nao conducts a long series of detailed interviews with Agostini, and this is how we gain the deep insight into his life and times. It sounds contrived, and I have to admit that it took me some time to get used to the format, but I ended up really liking it. It makes the book so much better than the normal run-of-the-mill bland motorcycle racer biography, typically churned out with some stock photos to make a few quick bucks. One thing to note though is I think that the translation from Italian to English has a few grammatical problems...
Fifteen Times is also an autobiography, because it was written with full cooperation of Agostini and uses many of the photographs from his personal collection. And there are a lot of photographs, which is another bonus, covering everything from the beginning of Ago's career to the present.
It also starts out with a very interesting dialog from Agostini about the dangers of motorcycle racing in those days -- there were so many fatal accidents due to the lack of safe tracks. There are reasons for this and Agostini describes the tensions between the "pay as you go" racers who came to the grid no matter what, and the factory supported teams who were pushing for safer tracks and who even wanted to go on strike for better conditions.
Agostini comes off like the real gentleman he is -- berating his fellow racers for their sometimes unfortunate treatment of the fans.
This is a highly detailed but very interesting biography of what surely is and will always be one of the premier representatives of our sport and who serves as a role model that every racer -- and every motorcyclist -- should aspire to. This is a must-read!
Giacomo Agostini is considered perhaps the greatest Grand Prix rider of all time. Over the course of a remarkable career of 17 years, the peerless Agostini won 15 world Grand Prix titles (8 in 500cc and 7 in 350cc), 12 Isle of Man TT crowns, an astonishing 122 Grands Prix, and he rarely ever fell off his machine during all those years. He became motorcycling's first genuine world superstar and, whether riding a 350cc or 500cc, he was nearly always the man to beat whenever he took up his position on the starting grid. In America, Agostini won the Daytona 200 in 1974, bringing unprecedented recognition to the race.
After winning his final world title in 1975, Agostini enjoyed his last competitive year in 1976 when he managed to notch up Grand Prix wins in both the 350cc and 500cc class. Fittingly, his last career victory came at the Nurburgring, the German venue where he had won his very first Grand Prix race back in 1965.
After retirement, Agostini became team manager for Yamaha’s and later Cagiva’s Grand Prix racing squads. Under his guidance the team won world championships. Ago has won numerous awards and accolades over the years. He was the first motorcyclist recognized by the World Sports Academy.
source:www.motogp.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
Read More......
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)